| By Maryann Whitman
Advocacy at work
The
Meijer grocery-retail chain, with 170 stores
in Michigan, Illinois, Indiana, Ohio, and
Kentucky has entered into a partnership
with The Nature Conservancy to combat invasive
plants.
Not only is the Meijer’s chain
donating $450,000 to the Nature Conservancy
to support its efforts against invasives
in the Great Lakes dunes, but next spring
they will stop selling a number of invasive
plants, and launch a campaign to promote
non-invasive plants. “People want to
help the environment, but don’t often
know how,” Hank Meijer, co-chairman
and co-CEO of Meijer, said. “This will
help educate consumers, while they’re
shopping, about what plants are best-suited
for their back yard to avoid a detrimental
effect on the landscape we all share.”
The
mission of The Nature Conservancy is to
preserve the plants, animals, and natural
communities that represent the diversity
of life on Earth by protecting the lands
and waters they need to survive. The Nature
Conservancy embraces a non-confrontational,
market-based approach for accomplishing
its science-driven mission.
Wild Ones efforts
are at a more “grass-roots” level,
specifically advocating the use of regionally
native plants to further our equally “science-driven” mission.
Is it possible that the time for these
ideas has finally come? One can only hope…
The
kind of friend Wild Ones Headquarters needs
The Helen Bader Foundation will donate
$750,000 to build a model of the Great
Lakes at the Discovery World at Pier Wisconsin.
The model will show museum visitors how
the Great Lakes are connected, explain
their features, and detail how water circulates
through the lakes, ground, and atmosphere. “Teaching
people of all ages and socio-economic backgrounds
about freshwater will help families and
communities understand how to better use and
appreciate this great resource,” said
Daniel Bader, president of the family foundation.
Ask
Wal-Mart, Home Depot, and Lowe’s
to stop selling cypress mulch
As the nation
looks to invest billions
to restore coastal Louisiana, endangered
cypress stands are being clear-cut to feed
an unsustainable and unnecessary cypress-mulch
industry. Promoting other effective gardening
choices, like pine straw and eucalyptus
mulch, will help stop destruction of irreplaceable
cypress wetlands that provide important
habitat for endangered species and valuable
barriers to flooding and hurricanes.
Wal-Mart,
Home Depot, and Lowe’s have
the ability to save endangered cypress
forests. Leveraging their massive purchasing
power, they can rein in the logging operations
that are grinding the Gulf Coast’s natural
storm protection into mulch.
To have the
maximum impact on
the policies of Wal-Mart, Home Depot,
and Lowe’s, we need to speak with a
loud, collective voice. Take action at
www.healthygulf.org and learn more
at www.saveourcypress.org.
It cuts both
ways
In March, 2006, Belgium announced the
opening of their first and only national
park. It occupies more than 5,000 hectares – about
12,500 acres. One of their issues: management
of two alien "pests” – Prunus
serotina and Quercus
rubra – our North
American black cherry and red oak.
The word
is Velcro
From the journal Biological
Conservation: Velcro, whose
name is an abbreviation of velours (the
fuzzy part) and crochet (the part with hooks),
has become ubiquitous in our culture. It
is the fastener on kids’ shoes,
and is used by shuttle astronauts to anchor
bits of gear in zero gravity. Some Australian
botanists have discovered that
its effectiveness is posing a threat to
the planet’s most pristine places. They
inspected scientists and staff arriving
at Macquarie Island, the jumping off point
for the research stations of Antarctica.
Using vacuum cleaners and forceps, they
sucked and plucked every seed, spore, and
plant fragment from clothing and equipment.
On the 64 arrivals they found 981 seeds and
fruits belonging to 90 species, some of them
invasive and a serious threat to local flora.
While lint in pockets and on woolly socks
carried some of the seeds, the majority came
attached to Velcro fastenings
on clothing and gear.
This is something
serious to think about as we hike around
natural areas, picking up seeds with crochet
hooks on our velours – and
on our ever-present Velcro fasteners. On
this same subject, we should also think
about mud in the cleats of our hiking shoes,
and the seeds it carries.
The birds and
the bees…
According to a study released
this fall by the National Research Council
(NRC), not only are population numbers
of honeybees dramatically down, but the
report also shows that, “Long-term
population trends for several wild bee
species (notably bumblebees), and some
butterflies, bats, and hummingbirds are
demonstrably downward.”
“Despite
its apparent lack of marquee appeal, a
decline in pollinator populations is one
form of global change that actually has credible
potential to alter the shape and structure
of terrestrial ecosystems,” says
NRC panel chair May R. Berenbaum, of University
of Illinois, Champaign.
Habitat degradation
and habitat loss, pesticide use, deployment
of crop plants genetically engineered to
express insecticidal proteins in pollen, “pathogen
spillover” through
contact with diseased managed populations,
success of invasive alien plants which
interfere with
native nectar and
pollen-producing wildflowers, are all indicated
as causative
factors.
Guides to Bee genera identification
developed by USGS Native Bee Inventory
and Monitoring Lab are available for use
and viewing at: www.discoverlife.org/nh/tx/Insecta/Hymenoptera/Apoidea/
#Identification.
Consider going to www.seeds.ca/proj/
poll/howto.php at the Pollination Canada
web site and downloading information on
counting and reporting native pollinators.
The manuals were written by Jim Dyer who
recently won a Pollinator Advocate Award
for his role in developing a volunteer
insect pollinator monitoring program. The
award was provided by the North American
Pollinator Protection Campaign. Also try:
www.pollinator.org/
and www.xerces.org/.
November
29, 2006
The bullfrogs in my pond are out
and about today, and I think I heard a
tree frog! By being active this late in the
year I worry they are depleting their bodily
stores that will be necessary for them to
survive the winter. I wonder what effect this
unnaturally warm weather will have all around.
Maryann is Editor of the Wild Ones Journal, and comes to the position with an extensive background in environmental matters of all kinds.
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